Thomas was the eldest son of Ephraim Lynes and his wife Ann (née Brown).
Ephraim Lynes was born in Willoughby on the Wolds in about 1841 and his wife Ann Brown in Upper Broughton (Broughton Sulney) in about 1846. They were married at Upper Broughton St Luke in October 1881 and had two sons, Thomas b. Upper Broughton 1883 bap. St Luke 13 May 1883, and Joseph Adrian b. Langar Nottinghamshire 1885 bap. Langar St Andrew April 1885.
Ephraim, a farmer, his wife and their two sons were living in Langar when their youngest son was baptised in 1885. However, by 1891 they had moved to North Gate, Basford, where Ephraim worked as a groom. The family was still at the same address in 1901; Ephraim was now employed as a coachman and gardener (domestic), Thomas as a lace warehouseman and Joseph as a harness maker.
Ephraim and Ann had moved to Sherbrooke Road, Daybrook, Arnold, Nottingham, by 1911. Also in the household was their son Joseph, a saddler, and a boarder, a clerk with a railway company.
Thomas married Harriett Newton (b. 1879, Dale Abbey, Derbyshire) at Dale Abbey All Saints in 1907 and their daughter Barbara was born in New Basford, Nottingham, in 1911; she was baptised at All Saints in June 1911.
Thomas, a warehouse foreman (lace finishing), Harriett and Barbara (under one month) were living at 31 Rosetta Road, Nottingham, in 1911. However, by the time of Thomas's death in September 1917 they were living at 64 Highbury Avenue, Bulwell, Nottingham.
Harriett never remarried and died on 18 March 1936; she was buried in Redhill Cemetery, Arnold.
Thomas's mother, Ann died in March 1927; she and her husband were then living on Sherbrooke Terrace, Sherbrooke Road, Daybrook. Ephraim died in Barnsley, Yorkshire, in March 1931. Both were buried in Redhill Cemetery, Arnold. Their surviving son, Joseph, and his wife Ellen (née Richmond, m. 1913) were living in Barnsley in 1939 when the England & Wales Register was compiled, so Ephraim had probably gone to live with them after his wife's death.